25-27 November 2015
National Centre for Synchrotron Science
Australia/Melbourne timezone

Dynamic Self-organisation of Gluconobacter oxydans in Three-Dimensional Electron-transferring Network

27 Nov 2015, 13:30
45m
National Centre for Synchrotron Science

National Centre for Synchrotron Science

Australian Synchrotron 800 Blackburn Road Clayton VIC 3168
Board: SS-04
Poster Surface Science Poster Session 2

Speakers

Prof. Elena Ivanova (Swinburne Univeristy of Technology)Dr Vi Khanh Truong (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology)Ms chris bhadra (swinburne university of technology)

Description

Electro-catalytic microorganisms are an essential component in bioelectro-catalytic systems such as microbial fuel cells. *Gluconobacter oxydans* has been widely used in such applications. In this study, we employed scanning electron microscopy, confocal laser scanning microscopy and ultra-small angle neutron scattering to investigate the dynamic self-organisation of *G. oxydans* cells into a three dimensional network within a hydrogel that had been constricted using linear poly(vinyl alcohol) and the crosslinker N-vinyl pyrroliodne (VP) (PVA-VP). It was found that the *G. oxydans* utilised the polymeric chains of the PVA-VP to form micro-wires that were capable of transferring electrons. The *G. oxydans* cells formed short chains on the micro-wires over a period of one hour, followed by these short chains undergoing self-assembly to form a three-dimensional network of electron-transferring micro-wires. The formation of this micro-wire network resulted in a twofold increase power generation bring obtained. This discovery has the potential to lead to the development of new, more efficient bioelectrocatalytic systems.
Keywords Gluconobacter oxydans, microwires, poly(vinyl alcohol), N-vinyl pyrroliodne

Primary authors

Dr Chris Garvey (ANSTO) Prof. David Mainwaring (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, 3122 Australia) Prof. Elena Ivanova (Swinburne Univeristy of Technology) Mr Khuong Duy Nguyen (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, 3122 Australi) Dr Mohammad Al Kobaisi (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, 3122 Australia) Ms Palalle Perera (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, 3122 Australia) Prof. Russell J. Crawford (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, 3122 Australia) Prof. Saulius Juodkazis (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, 3122 Australia) Dr Vi Khanh Truong (School of Science, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology) Ms chris bhadra (swinburne university of technology)

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