25-27 November 2015
National Centre for Synchrotron Science
Australia/Melbourne timezone

The Hybrid technique for accurate transmission XAS on 1-10mM Ni solutions

25 Nov 2015, 11:30
20m
Oliphant Auditorium ()

Oliphant Auditorium

Oral Advanced Materials Advanced Materials I

Speakers

Dr Best Stephen P (U Melbourne)Dr Chanh Q Tran (La Trobe)Prof. Christopher Thomas Chantler (University of Melbourne)Mr M Tauhidul Islam (U Melbourne)

Description

XAFS can now be used to investigate electron inelastic mean free paths, dynamical and thermal bonding, to measure nanoroughness and most importantly to assess the significance of alternate hypotheses with derived experimental uncertainty. These key developments will be discussed. A new approach is introduced for determining XAS spectra on absolute and relative scales using multiple solutions with different concentrations by the characterisation and correction for experimental systematics. This hybrid-technique (HBT) is a development of standard XAFS along the lines of high-accuracy XERT but with applicability to solutions, dilute systems and cold cell environments. We have applied this methodology to determining absolute XAS of [bis(N-n-propyl-salicylaldiminato)] nickel(II) and [bis(N-i-propyl-salicylaldiminato)] nickel(II) complexes with square planar and tetrahedral structures in 15 mM and 1.5 mM dilute solutions. Dilute systems provide excellent XANES and XAFS spectra by transmission, and we confirm that transmission measurements can be superior to conventional fluorescence measurements even for dilute systems. For the first time, we have determined XAS of the isomers from low concentration solutions on an absolute scale with a 1%-5% accuracy, and with relative precision to 0.1% to 0.2% in the active XANES and XAFS regions after inclusion of systematic corrections [CT Chantler, MT Islam, SP Best, LJ Tantau, CQ Tran, MH Cheah, AT Payne, High accuracy X-ray Absorption Spectra of mM solutions of nickel(II) complexes with multiple solutions using transmission XAS. Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 22 (2015) 1008-1021].
Keywords XAFS dilute solutions transmission Hybrid accuracy conformation stereochemistry

Primary author

Prof. Christopher Thomas Chantler (University of Melbourne)

Co-authors

Dr Best Stephen P (U Melbourne) Dr Chanh Q Tran (La Trobe) Mr M Tauhidul Islam (U Melbourne)

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