24-26 November 2021
Online
Australia/Sydney timezone

Total Scattering Measurements at the Australian Synchrotron Powder Diffraction Beamline: Capabilities and Limitations

24 Nov 2021, 12:05
15m
Online

Online

Oral Instruments & Techniques Instruments & Techniques

Speaker

Dr Anita D'Angelo (Australian Synchrotron)

Description

The PD beamline at the Australian Synchrotron (ANSTO) consistently receives requests to carry out total scattering experiments for various materials including battery electrodes, piezoelectrics and coordination frameworks. In this study we describe the capabilities and limitations of carrying out total scattering experiments on the Powder Diffraction beamline. A maximum instrument momentum transfer of 19 Å-1 can be achieved. Our results detail how the pair distribution function is affected by Qmax, absorption, and counting time duration at the PD beamline. We also trial a variable counting time strategy using the Mythen II detector. Refined structural parameters exemplify how the PDF is affected by these parameters. Total scattering experiments can be carried out at PD although there are limitations. These are: (1) only measurements on stable systems and at non-ambient conditions is possible if the temperature is held during data collection, (2) it is essential to dilute highly absorbing samples (µR>1), and (3) only correlation lengths >0.35 Å may be resolved. A case study comparing the PDF atom-atom correlation lengths with EXAFS derived radial distances of Ni and Pt nanoparticles is also presented, which shows good agreement between the two techniques. The results here can be used as a guide for researchers considering total scattering experiments at the PD beamline.

Pronouns She/Her
Students Only - Are you interested in AINSE student funding No
Presenter Gender Woman
Condition of submission Yes
Which facility did you use for your research Australian Synchrotron
Do you wish to take part in the Student Poster Slam No
Level of Expertise Early Career <5 Years

Primary authors

Dr Anita D'Angelo (Australian Synchrotron) Qinfen Gu (Australian Synchrotron (ANSTO)) Helen Brand (Australian Synchrotron) Valerie Mitchell (Australian Synchrotron) Jessica Hamilton (Australian Synchrotron (ANSTO)) Dr Amelia Liu (Monash University) Dr Daniel Oldfield (ANSTO)

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